Recent studies show that water on
the air could generate electricity on metals expose on a high humid atmosphere.
“ “ Water is a very special
molecule. During molecular collisions, it can transfer an electrical charge
from one molecule to the other. Through friction, it can build up a kind of
static electricity.”….” (Science Daily)
“The scientists conducted a
laboratory experiment to determine the voltage between two different metals
exposed to high relative humidity, while one is grounded. ”We found that there
was no voltage between them when the air is dry.” Prof. Price explains, “But
once the relative humidity rose above 60%, a voltage began to develop between
the two isolated metal surfaces. When we lowered the humidity level to below
60%,the voltage disappeared. When we carried out the experiment outside in natural
conditions, we saw the same results.””(Science Daily)
“They found that materials such as
zinc and stainless steel acquired a charge of about one volt.” (Futurism)
The recent studies just only agree
with the findings date back on the nineteenth century by an English physicist
Michael Faraday that water or water droplets could charge metal surfaces.
“A much more recent study showed
that certain metals spontaneously build up an electrical charge when exposed to
humidity.” (Science Daily)
“The research led by Prof. Colin
Price in collaboration with Prof. Hadas Saaroni and doctoral student Judi Lax, all
of TAV [Tel Aviv University]’s Porter School of the Environment and Earth
Science is based on the discovery that electricity materializes in the
interaction between water molecules and metal surfaces. It was published in Scientific
Reports on May 6,2020.” (Science Daily)
The studies also said that in the
future the discovery could develop a battery that is charge on a humid air or
from water in the air or from water vapor.
The discovery could be included as
one of source of energy or source of renewable energy.
“Renewable energy is energy that is
collected from renewable resources which are naturally replenished on a human
timescale, such as sunlight, wind, rain, tides, waves, and geothermal heat. Renewable
energy often provide energy in four important areas: electricity generation,
air and water heating/cooling, transportation, and rural (off-grid) energy
services.” (Wikipedia)
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